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The Reader uses a voice supplied by your browser or device.
- Rew
- Go back about 15 seconds.
- Play / Pause
- Start, continue, or pause reading.
- Fwd
- Go forward about 15 seconds.
- Mark
- Save this place in the article.
- More
- Open Mini, Speed, Pitch, Chase, Restart, Voice, Sleep, Help, and Close.
- Speaker
- Collapse the Mini Reader to a small Oxblood Speaker; select it again to reopen the bar. Reader-control touches do not turn Chase off.
- Chase
- Keep the spoken passage in view. LeMAR controls do not turn Chase off.
- Sleep
- Pause LeMAR after 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes, or at the end of the article. The Speaker turns Blue while Sleep is active.
Headset and system media controls: LeMAR requests Play and Pause control from the browser while reading. Hardware support varies by browser and device. AirPods control is being tested and should not be assumed until confirmed on your device.
Keyboard Commands
- S
- Small: open the Mini Reader while audio is active.
- I
- Icon: collapse the Mini Reader to its Speaker or reopen it.
- K
- Play or Pause.
- J / ←
- Rewind about 15 seconds.
- L / →
- Forward about 15 seconds.
- M
- Mark the current place.
- O
- Open or close More.
- C
- Turn Chase on or off.
- R
- Restart the article.
- H
- Open Help.
- Esc
- Close More or an open dialog.
S and I work from anywhere in the article while audio is active, except while typing in a field. The other commands work while focus is inside the Reader.
Button states: White means off or available. Oxblood means on or active. Gray means unavailable.
The Leadership Masterworks Article Reader speaks the article title, subtitle, and body with a voice supplied by your browser or device. It does not download a prerecorded audio file, so available voices and their behavior vary between systems.
Primary Controls
- Rewind (Rew)
- Moves backward approximately 15 seconds. The amount is estimated from the text, so it can vary slightly with the selected voice and speed.
- Play and Pause
- The right-facing triangle starts or resumes reading. The double vertical lines pause without losing your place. The Space Bar also pauses or resumes while the Reader is active, unless you are typing in a form field.
- Headset / System Play and Pause
- While LeMAR is active it requests Play and Pause control through the browser’s media system. LeMAR 0.3.50 retains a silent media carrier so Safari has an active web-media session while SpeechSynthesis supplies the audible reading. Hardware behavior still depends on the browser, operating system, and headset; AirPods support is not claimed until live testing confirms it.
- Forward (Fwd)
- Moves forward approximately 15 seconds. Forward is unavailable at the end of the article.
- Mark
- Flashes Oxblood when selected, then returns to White because Mark is an action rather than a continuing mode. It privately saves the current location in this browser. A small upper-right badge on both Mark buttons shows the number saved from 1 to 25 and disappears when none are saved. An Oxblood diamond appears at each saved location. Open a Mark to resume with a little context, add a private note, delete one Mark, or delete them all.
- More
- Opens the secondary controls. The button turns Oxblood while the panel is open. Choosing an action closes the panel; Voice and Speed remain open while you make a selection.
More Controls
- Mini Reader / Expand Reader
- The collapse symbol changes the full Reader into a small floating controller with the same five controls and no visible button labels. In the Mini Reader, the outward-corner Expand symbol is the first More choice and returns to the full Reader.
- Collapse to Speaker
- Use the small Oxblood Speaker in the Mini Reader’s upper-right corner or choose Collapse to Speaker beneath Expand Reader in More. The bar disappears without interrupting playback, changing your place, or turning Chase off. Select the Speaker again to restore the Mini Reader. When the Mini Reader is open and you do not interact with it for 5 seconds, it automatically collapses to the Speaker. Any Mini Reader interaction resets that 5-second timer. The Speaker remains Oxblood because it opens and closes the bar; it does not indicate whether playback is running or paused.
- Speed & Pitch
- Speed changes the reading rate. Pitch makes a voice slightly lower or higher without changing its speed. Pitch is remembered separately for each Voice, so you can tune Daniel differently from Tom. In the Mini Reader, completing either choice closes More and immediately collapses the Mini Reader to the Speaker.
- Chase
- When on, Chase highlights the spoken passage and keeps it comfortably in view. Using LeMAR controls—including collapsing or restoring the Mini Reader—does not turn Chase off. Manual scrolling or navigation in the article turns Chase off so the Reader does not pull you away from the place you chose to view. Select Chase again to resume following.
- Restart Article
- Returns to the beginning and immediately begins reading again. Closing the Reader also stops speech and resets the playback controls.
- Voice
- Select the displayed Voice to open the list of voices supplied by your browser or device. LM Audio Reader remembers the Voice identity across all articles on this site. In the Mini Reader, after you choose a Voice, More closes and the Mini Reader immediately collapses to the Speaker. On iPhone and iPad, Safari may load installed Voices in stages; the Reader refreshes the list and keeps your preferred Voice instead of permanently replacing it when an early list is incomplete.
- Sleep
- Choose Off, 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes, or End of Article. In the Mini Reader, completing a Sleep choice closes More and immediately collapses the Mini Reader to the Speaker. Timed Sleep counts only while LeMAR is actively playing; pausing playback pauses the Sleep countdown. When the countdown finishes, LeMAR pauses at the current place so you can resume later. End of Article lets the current article finish normally. While Sleep is active, the Mini Reader Speaker and floating Speaker turn Blue as a persistent reminder. They return to Oxblood when Sleep is turned Off or completes. LeMAR tries to stop at a speech boundary when timed Sleep reaches zero so the final word is not cut in half.
- Help
- Opens this guide. CONCISE gives quick definitions; VERBOSE provides the full explanation of controls, behavior, privacy, and troubleshooting.
- Close Reader
- Stops speech, closes the playback controls, and returns the Reader to its initial Listen state.
Automatic Reader Behavior
- Mini Reader auto-collapse
- After 5 seconds of true Mini Reader inactivity, the Mini Reader collapses to its Speaker. On desktop, mouse movement anywhere inside the Mini Reader, entering it, clicking a control, or making a selection resets the 5-second timer. Leaving the Mini Reader starts a fresh 5-second countdown. Touch interaction on phones and tablets continues to reset the timer.
- Controls stay available while you read
- On desktop, iPhone, and iPad, while audio is active, when the full Reader scrolls completely out of view, LeMAR automatically shows the floating Speaker so you do not have to scroll back to the Reader for controls. When you return to the Reader’s original location, the full Reader returns and the floating Speaker disappears. On desktop, hovering over the collapsed Speaker for about three-quarters of a second opens the Mini Reader; clicking it opens immediately. A quick mouse pass does not open it.
- Reader controls and Chase
- Opening, collapsing, expanding, or using LeMAR controls is Reader interaction and does not cancel Chase. Manual touch or wheel navigation in the article itself still turns Chase off so LeMAR yields control of the page to you.
Keyboard Commands
- S — Small
- While audio is active, switches from the complete LM Audio Reader to the floating LM Mini Reader without changing the article position or returning to the top.
- I — Icon
- While the Mini Reader is available, collapses it to the floating Speaker or restores the complete Mini Reader. Playback and the current article position remain unchanged.
- K — Play/Pause
- Pauses active reading or resumes from the current place.
- Space
- Activates the currently focused Reader button. When focus is elsewhere inside the active Reader, it pauses or resumes playback.
- J / Left Arrow
- Moves backward approximately 15 seconds.
- L / Right Arrow
- Moves forward approximately 15 seconds.
- M — Mark
- Saves the current place as a private Mark in this browser.
- O — More
- Opens or closes the secondary Reader controls.
- C — Chase
- Turns highlighted text following on or off.
- R — Restart
- Returns to the beginning and immediately begins reading again.
- H — Help
- Opens this Help dialog.
- Escape
- Closes More or the currently open Reader dialog.
S and I work from anywhere in the article while audio is active. They are ignored while you are typing in a form field. The remaining keyboard commands work while focus is inside the Reader so ordinary WordPress, browser, page, and typing commands stay untouched. Voice and Speed select fields keep their normal keyboard behavior.
Voice Diagnostics
For cross-device testing, copy the exact voice information this browser currently makes available to LeMAR.
Progress, States, and Privacy
- The progress bar shows estimated elapsed time, total time, and percentage. After at least 10 seconds, the Reader can privately remember your place and offer to continue about five seconds before it.
- Your progress shows Not started, In progress, or completion count. You may mark complete, start over, or reset the article’s private history.
- White controls are off or available. Oxblood controls are on or active. Mark, Rew, and Fwd use Oxblood only momentarily when selected. Gray controls are unavailable. A gold outline indicates keyboard focus and is not an on/off state.
- Voice, Speed, Pitch, Chase, Marks and notes, saved location, and completion history are stored only in this browser. They are not saved in the Leadership Masterworks website database or synchronized between devices.
- If speech stops unexpectedly, close the Reader and select Listen again. If the problem continues, open More, choose a different Voice, and try again.
The Article Reader speaks the title, subtitle, and article using a voice supplied by your browser or device. When an Article has an assigned LM Audio Intro or Outro, those short prerecorded segments play before or after the spoken article. This means a voice must be selected under Voice in the Reader setup controls before the Article Reader can work.
Listening and Playback
- Listen — Select the Listen button in the upper-right corner of the Reader box to begin. The controls open immediately. On most devices, reading follows after a brief one-second pause; on iPhone and iPad, it begins without that delay for reliable audio startup.
- LM Audio Reader — The complete Reader displays each primary control with its symbol above its name. Switch to the LM Mini Reader when you want a compact floating controller while the article continues.
- Continue Listening — After you have listened for at least 10 seconds, the Reader privately remembers your location in this browser. When you return, select Continue to resume about five seconds before that saved location, or Start Over to begin again.
- Progress and Completion — Your progress at the top of the Reader shows Not started, In progress, or how many times the article has been completed. Open Your progress to mark the article complete, start it over, or reset its complete private history.
- Join the Conversation — After the article narration and any assigned Outro naturally finish, the Reader may invite you to leave a comment and share a lesson, question, or story that could help someone else. The invitation appears only once for each article in this browser and does not appear after Stop, Close, or Mark Complete.
- Pause and Resume — Select Pause to temporarily stop the voice without losing your place. Select Resume to continue from that location.
- Back and Forward 15 Seconds — Move backward or forward approximately 15 seconds. Because reading time is estimated from the text, the exact movement may vary slightly by voice and device.
- Restart — Return to the beginning of the article and begin reading again.
- Stop — Stop the reading and reset its position to 0 seconds. The Reader controls remain available so you can begin again.
- Space Bar — While the Reader is active, press the Space Bar to Pause or Resume. The Reader will not intercept the Space Bar while you are typing in a form field.
- Device Voice and Reading Speed — Choose a Device Voice and Reading Speed from the Expanded Reader. Your Voice is remembered across this site by its identity rather than its position in the list. Safari may load iPhone and iPad Voices in stages, so the Reader refreshes before speaking and does not discard a temporarily missing preferred Voice.
- Mini Reader Speed Controls — Use Minus or Plus to decrease or increase the speed. Select the displayed speed itself at any time to return immediately to the normal 1× speed without losing your place.
Following the Article
- Follow Text — Keep the corresponding passage highlighted and comfortably in view while the article is being read.
- Manual Scrolling — Scrolling with a mouse, trackpad, touch screen, or navigation key turns Follow Text Off so the Reader does not pull the page away from the place you chose to view.
- Turn Follow Text On Again — Select Follow Text whenever you want the Reader to resume highlighting and following the spoken passage.
- Follow Text Is On — The complete Follow button turns solid black whenever Follow Text is active, making its current state immediately visible.
Marks
- Mark This Spot — Create and privately save a location in the current article. A small badge on both Mark buttons shows the number saved from 1 to 25; no badge appears at zero.
- Inline Marks — A small superscript Oxblood diamond appears in the article at each saved location. Select the diamond to resume from that Mark. Inline Marks are synchronized with the Marks list and are not included in the spoken article, copied text, or printed page.
- Open a Mark — Select a saved Mark to resume shortly before that location, giving you a little context before reaching the exact place you marked.
- Personal Notes — Select Add note beneath any saved Mark to write a private note about that passage. Notes save automatically in this browser, remain editable, and are removed with their Mark. They are not spoken as part of the article.
- Delete Marks — Delete an individual Mark beside its listing, or select Delete All Marks to remove every saved location for that article.
- Show or Hide Marks — Select the triangle beside Marks to open or collapse the complete list. Hiding the list does not delete any Marks.
Mini Reader and Close
- Mini Reader — Switch from the LM Audio Reader to the compact floating LM Mini Reader. The article continues while you use its essential controls.
- Expand — Return from the LM Mini Reader to the complete LM Audio Reader settings and controls.
- Close — Stop the reading, close the playback controls, and reset the Reader to 0 seconds.
Privacy and Troubleshooting
- Private Browser Storage — Your selected Voice, Speed, Follow Text preference, Marks and notes, saved listening location, completion history, and whether a completed-article invitation has appeared are stored only in your browser. They are not saved in the Leadership Masterworks website database or synchronized between devices.
- Browser and Device Differences — Available Voices and speech behavior vary by browser, operating system, and device. The same Voice may not be available everywhere.
- Unexpected Stops — If the reading stops unexpectedly, select Stop and then Listen again. If the problem continues, choose another available Device Voice and try again.
- Remember — Selecting Stop always resets the Reader to the beginning of the article at 0 seconds.
LeMAR Reader version 0.3.47
0.3.47-20260819
Thank you for listening
Your experience may help someone else. Leave a comment below and share a lesson, question, or story that could help another reader.
LeMAR Reader
Choose A Voice
Choose a voice to narrate Leadership Masterworks articles for you. You can audition different voices and change the voice anytime. LeMAR uses voices available on your device, so the choices may be different on your computer, phone, or tablet.
How LeMAR works
LeMAR lets you listen to any Leadership Masterworks article while following along—or while doing something else. There’s even a Sleep Timer.
Play, pause, skip forward or back, adjust the reading speed, and choose the voice you prefer. If you leave before finishing, LeMAR remembers where you stopped. When you return—even from your Leadership Masterworks Dashboard—you can continue right where you left off.
Turn on Chase and the page automatically follows the spoken text as you listen, so you can easily read along.
Read when you can. Listen when you can’t. Keep growing either way.
Daren meant well. Actually, that was part of the problem. He meant to do a lot of things.
He was intelligent, capable, sincere, and a pretty good leader. He loved his family. He cared about the people who worked for him. He wanted to grow spiritually. He wanted a strong marriage, close relationships with his children, better health, greater wisdom, and more influence for good. If you sat down with Daren over coffee and asked what mattered most in his life, you would probably come away impressed. None of those things were lies. Daren really did want them.
But if you followed him around for a month instead of interviewing him for an hour, you might come to a different conclusion. Monday morning began with email. Then somebody appeared at his office door with a problem. Then there was a meeting he hadn’t prepared for. Lunch disappeared because something came up. He had planned to spend an hour thinking about the future of the organization, but there were too many immediate problems. Tuesday wasn’t much different, and neither was Wednesday.
Daren bought books but rarely finished them. He went to conferences, took copious notes, underlined things, came home excited, and put the notebook on a shelf. “I really need to spend some time with you,” he told a promising young employee. He meant it. They never met. “We need to get away for a few days,” he told his wife. He meant that too. They never chose a date. “I’ve got to start taking better care of myself.” He absolutely meant that. Nothing changed.
And here’s what makes Daren’s story dangerous: nothing catastrophic happened. He didn’t lose his job. His wife didn’t leave him. His children didn’t disown him. The company didn’t go bankrupt. There wasn’t some spectacular collapse that finally made everybody say, “Daren, something has to change.”
He just drifted.
Five years later, Daren was busier, but not necessarily better. He had five additional years of experience, but not five corresponding years of wisdom. His organization had grown, but several of the people around him had not. His children were five years older. His marriage was still intact, but opportunities for closeness had quietly passed. A couple of people he had intended to mentor found someone else to mentor them.
Eventually Daren had to face something I think many of us would rather not face: he had confused wanting something with pursuing it. He had intentions. He didn’t have intentionality.
Those are not the same thing.
The Gap Between Intention and Intentionality
Most people do not have an intention problem. Think about it. How many people wake up on January 1 and say, “You know, I think I’d like to become slightly worse this year”? Probably not many. Nobody writes down, “Goal #4: Become a less attentive husband.” Nobody plans to waste more time, become spiritually stagnant, grow less wise, or look back ten years from now and discover that he had enormous potential and did very little with it.
Our intentions are usually pretty good, and that’s precisely why intentions can deceive us. We can sincerely want something and begin giving ourselves credit for wanting it. But wanting to become a better husband is not the same as becoming one. Wanting to develop people isn’t developing people. Wanting to know Scripture isn’t knowing Scripture. Wanting to become a better leader isn’t growing as a leader.
There is a little patch of ground between I want to and I am doing it. That little patch of ground has swallowed entire lifetimes.
That’s the gap between intention and intentionality. Intention says, “I want to.” Intentionality says, “I will.” And eventually intentionality says, “I did.”
Now don’t misunderstand me. Intentions matter. You have to want something before you’re likely to pursue it. The problem isn’t intention. The problem is allowing intention to become a substitute for action.
That’s why one of the saddest phrases in leadership—and maybe in life—is, “I meant to.” I meant to call him. I meant to tell her I loved her. I meant to spend more time with my children. I meant to mentor him. I meant to apologize. I meant to read that book. I meant to take care of my health. I meant to deal with that employee before the problem got worse.
Then one day the opportunity isn’t there anymore, and “I meant to” becomes painful.
Intentionality closes that gap. It takes what you say matters and begins giving it a place in your actual life. It moves conviction into behavior. A hope becomes a decision. A decision becomes action. Action repeated becomes discipline. Discipline repeated becomes part of who you are.
That is why I teach intentionality first. Not because it is the only important thing, but because almost everything else depends on it.
You Can Know a Lot and Still Do Very Little
Suppose I teach you how to communicate better. Wonderful. Will you intentionally practice it? Suppose you learn something uncomfortable about your personality. Will you do anything about it? Suppose somebody who loves you finally gets enough courage to tell you that something about your leadership is hurting people. Will you listen? Suppose you read something in Scripture tomorrow morning and realize, That’s me. I need to change that. What happens next?
That’s the issue.
James is almost painfully direct about this: “Be doers of the word, and not hearers only. Otherwise, you are deceiving yourselves” (James 1:22). That word deceiving bothers me—in a good way. Why would hearing without doing deceive us?
I think part of the answer is that learning feels like progress. We read the book. We underline the sentence. We highlight the Bible verse. We attend the conference. We fill twelve pages in a notebook. We listen to the podcast. We say, “Wow, that’s really good.” Something happened intellectually, but did anything happen behaviorally?
That’s a very different question.
Knowledge can make you an extraordinarily well-informed version of the person you’ve always been. I don’t want that, and I don’t think you do either.
Applied knowledge repeated consistently becomes transformation. There are two words in that sentence we tend to rush past: applied and repeated. Intentionality lives in those two words.
Nothing Important Happens by Accident
Here is one of the statements I use when I teach this: Nothing important happens by accident.
Now somebody is already objecting. “That’s not literally true.” You’re right. Good. We’re thinking.
Some incredibly important things happen that you didn’t plan at all. You meet someone unexpectedly. A door opens that you never saw coming. An unplanned conversation changes the direction of your life. God does something you couldn’t possibly have engineered. Proverbs 16:9 says, “A man’s heart plans his course, but the LORD determines his steps.”
So no, “nothing important happens by accident” is not a mathematical law. I’m keeping it anyway because it makes us confront something we desperately need to confront: If something is genuinely important to you, why are you leaving it to chance?
You say your marriage matters. Wonderful. What are you intentionally doing about your marriage? You say your children matter. What are you intentionally doing to know them? You say developing leaders matters. Who are you developing? You say your relationship with Christ matters. What evidence would I see in the way you live? You say your health matters. What are you doing about it? You say you want to grow. What are you learning right now?
That’s not legalism, and it isn’t a guilt trip. That’s reality. Important things deserve intentional attention.
Strong marriages don’t remain strong because nobody tends them. Children don’t develop deep relationships with their parents because Mom and Dad happened to have some spare time left over. Leaders don’t develop because somebody hoped they would. Character doesn’t deepen through neglect. Healthy organizational cultures don’t maintain themselves. Spiritual maturity doesn’t ordinarily emerge from years of casual attention to God.
Paul says, “Be very careful, then, how you walk, not as unwise but as wise, redeeming the time, because the days are evil” (Ephesians 5:15–16). Look at the language. Be careful how you walk. Pay attention. Think about where you’re going.
Proverbs says much the same thing: “Let your eyes look forward; fix your gaze straight ahead. Make a level path for your feet” (Proverbs 4:25–26). Look. Fix your gaze. Consider your path.
That’s intentionality.
Growth Doesn’t Just Happen
John Maxwell calls the Law of Intentionality foundational to his other Laws of Growth, and his basic point is deceptively simple: growth doesn’t just happen.
Time happens automatically. Growth doesn’t.
You don’t have to do anything tomorrow to become one day older. That process is remarkably efficient. You can stay in bed all day and accomplish it.
Maturity is different. You can be sixty years old and still respond to criticism the way you did at twenty-five. You can be married for forty years and have forty years of marriage, or you can have roughly the same year of marriage forty times. You can lead for twenty years and become a profoundly wise leader, or repeat your first few years of leadership over and over with increasingly impressive job titles.
Experience does not guarantee growth. That’s important because we often say, “Well, he’ll learn.”
Will he?
Maybe.
Some people experience the same consequences repeatedly and simply become more skilled at explaining why someone else caused them.
Experience gives us the opportunity to grow. It doesn’t make us grow. That requires something from us.
Start With Why—and Know Where You’re Going
Simon Sinek has helped millions of people think more clearly about the importance of beginning with why. Why are you doing this? Why does it matter? Why are you trying to grow?
That’s more important than it sounds. If you’re trying to become disciplined because somebody told you disciplined people get more done, that may carry you for a while. But suppose you’re trying to become disciplined because you realize the people God has entrusted to your leadership deserve your best thinking. Now we have something deeper.
Suppose you want to become a better listener because a leadership book said listening is important. Fine. But suppose you realize your wife has been trying to tell you for three years that she doesn’t feel heard. That’s a different why.
Suppose you want to get control of your schedule because you want to be more productive. Good. But suppose you realize your eleven-year-old son will be eighteen in seven years whether you are intentional about those years or not. Now the calendar means something different.
Your why gives weight to your what.
Stephen Covey famously told us to “begin with the end in mind.” Put Sinek and Covey beside each other for a moment and you get two excellent questions: Why does this matter? and Where am I trying to go?
Then intentionality asks the question neither can answer for you: So what are you going to do about it?
That’s where this gets real.
Drift Is Easier Than Direction
Anything unattended tends to drift. Marriages drift. Organizations drift. Friendships drift. Standards drift. Health drifts. Priorities drift. Churches drift. Leadership drifts. We drift.
Hebrews 2:1 says, “We must pay closer attention, therefore, to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away.” I love that image because drift usually doesn’t feel dangerous while it’s happening.
If you’re sitting in a boat on calm water, you can drift a surprising distance without feeling much movement at all. The boat doesn’t shake. Nobody falls over. There isn’t a siren that goes off and announces, “WARNING: YOU HAVE NOW DRIFTED 413 YARDS FROM WHERE YOU INTENDED TO BE.”
Wouldn’t that be useful?
Life doesn’t have one either.
You just wake up one day and realize something changed. Your wife feels farther away. Your children stopped telling you things. Your spiritual life is dry. The people working for you aren’t developing. You’re not reading anymore. You’re always busy but can’t quite explain what you’re accomplishing.
How did I get here?
Usually not because of one enormous decision. Usually because of hundreds of little decisions we never intentionally made.
That’s drift.
And here’s the uncomfortable part: not deciding is still a decision. If you don’t decide what gets your time, something else will. If you don’t decide what gets your attention, something else will. If you don’t intentionally shape the culture you lead, a culture will still develop. If you don’t develop leaders before you need them, you’ll eventually discover you need leaders you don’t have.
If you don’t intentionally grow, your present capacity may eventually become the ceiling on everyone you’re trying to lead.
That’s why this matters.
Jesus Was Not Drifting
Look at Jesus. I don’t think we pay enough attention to how intentional His earthly ministry was. He didn’t merely wander through Galilee responding to whatever happened next. He knew why He had come.
Mark 3:14 says He appointed twelve “to accompany Him, to be sent out to preach.” Don’t rush past that. He chose people to be with Him, and then He would send them out. That’s development.
Jesus was preparing people for something they weren’t ready to do yet. He taught them, corrected them, let them try, explained things privately, sent them out, let them return, and corrected their thinking again.
He was building people intentionally.
Luke 9:51 says Jesus “resolutely set out for Jerusalem.” Resolutely. He knew where He was going. And when He talked about discipleship, He said, “Which of you, wishing to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost?” (Luke 14:28).
First sit down. Think. Count. Then build.
There is nothing unspiritual about that. In fact, it sounds remarkably responsible.
Paul Was Running—But Not Aimlessly
Paul gives us another picture I love. In 1 Corinthians 9:26 he says, “Therefore I do not run aimlessly.”
Look at what he did not say.
He didn’t say, “I don’t run.” Paul was running. This isn’t a contrast between hardworking people and lazy people. It’s a contrast between people who expend energy toward something and people who simply expend energy.
That’s a leadership problem.
Some of the busiest leaders I know are running aimlessly. They’re just doing it very efficiently.
Their calendars are packed. Their phones are ringing. They’re solving problems. They’re answering email at 10:30 at night. They’re exhausted.
Ask them where they’re going.
Sometimes you get silence.
Activity is not intentionality. Busyness is not intentionality. Exhaustion is definitely not proof of intentionality.
The question isn’t, Are you running?
It’s, Where are you running?
You can run extremely hard in the wrong direction.
Intentionality Is Not Intensity
Every January we get one of my favorite demonstrations of human behavior. Go to a gym on January 2 and good luck finding a parking place. The gym is packed. The treadmills are occupied. The weight machines are busy. People have new workout clothes, new shoes, new water bottles, fitness watches, earbuds, and a look on their face that says, “This time I mean it.”
And they probably do.
Come back around January 21.
Look at all those parking spaces.
What happened? Did everyone suddenly decide health was no longer important? Did they discover exercise was harmful? Did they achieve peak physical condition in nineteen days and go home?
No.
Their intention probably didn’t change.
Their intensity did.
The emotion that helped produce the decision began to fade. Life interfered. The alarm went off early. The bed was warm. Work ran late. Something hurt. They missed Tuesday, which made it easier to miss Thursday, and pretty soon the new workout clothes were simply clothes.
The resolution was sincere. The January 2 workout was real. But intensity supplied enough energy to start and not enough intentionality to continue.
A resolution tells you what someone wants on January 1. Intentionality tells you what he is still doing on February 15.
Jim Collins has spent years writing about disciplined people, disciplined thought, and disciplined action. The word that matters here is disciplined. Transformation is usually far less exciting than inspiration.
Inspiration says, “I’m changing my life!”
Intentionality gets up Tuesday morning six months later and does the thing again. Nobody applauds. There isn’t any music. You just do it again.
And again.
And again.
That’s where transformation usually lives.
Dallas Willard made an important distinction when he said that grace is not opposed to effort; it is opposed to earning. We don’t earn God’s favor through effort. We don’t earn salvation. We don’t earn grace. But somehow we can take that glorious truth and quietly turn it into the idea that effort itself is spiritually suspicious.
It isn’t.
Paul tells Timothy, “Train yourself for godliness” (1 Timothy 4:7). Training assumes intentionality. You don’t accidentally train for a marathon. You don’t accidentally learn a language. You don’t accidentally become a concert pianist, and you don’t accidentally develop godly character.
God produces the growth. God gives grace. God works in us.
And we participate.
That’s not earning.
That’s obedience.
The Moment Everyone Sees Was Often Built in Years Nobody Saw
Think about Rosa Parks. Most people know the moment on the Montgomery bus in 1955. What fewer people know is that Parks had already spent years involved in civil-rights work. She had been learning, observing, serving, and developing convictions long before the moment history remembers.
From the outside, December 1955 can look like one spontaneous moment of extraordinary courage. But the moment everyone saw had years behind it that almost nobody saw.
That’s often how intentionality works.
Preparation happens privately. Opportunity happens publicly.
Don’t despise the years nobody sees.
Planning Is Not Doing
You can buy the finest planner ever made. You can color-code it, synchronize it with your phone, watch, tablet, computer, automobile, refrigerator, and possibly your toaster.
You can schedule everything.
And then ignore it.
The planner didn’t fail.
You did.
Years ago, in Positive Accountability, I wrote that the key to a planner is that you have to use it. If you write down the plan and then fail to execute it, the planning system cannot help you.
That’s still true.
The budget isn’t intentionality. Following it is.
The schedule isn’t intentionality. Keeping it is.
The goal isn’t intentionality. Pursuing it is.
The plan isn’t intentionality. Executing it is.
This is where a great many well-intentioned people get stuck. They mistake organizing the action for performing the action.
Planning can feel productive because it actually is productive, but planning is only productive if it produces action.
At some point you have to do Tuesday.
You may have a five-year plan. Excellent.
What are you doing Tuesday?
Because eventually your five-year plan is nothing more than a whole bunch of Tuesdays.
Becoming a Self-Starter Is Only Half the Job
Another mistake is believing that getting started is the whole battle.
It isn’t.
My dad used to say, “The hardest part about getting started is getting started.” He was right. Going from no motion to motion can require enormous effort.
But there is another problem waiting for us after we start.
Finishing.
Years ago I described the goal as becoming an intentional self-starter and an intentional self-finisher. I still like that distinction because I’ve met plenty of people who are excellent starters.
They start diets. They start books. They start businesses. They start improvement projects. They start exercise routines. They start reading plans. They start budgets.
Their life is full of beginnings.
Intentionality is not merely the ability to begin.
It is the ability to stay on target long enough for the beginning to matter.
So What Stops Us?
If intentionality matters this much, why don’t we do it?
One reason is that we assume growth will happen anyway. “I’m working, therefore I’m growing.” Maybe. “I’m getting older, therefore I’m getting wiser.” Those two are absolutely not synonymous. “I’ve been leading for fifteen years.” Okay. But have you grown for fifteen years?
Another reason is busyness. Busyness is dangerous because it feels responsible. “I’m sorry I didn’t get to that. I’ve just been so busy.” We almost wear it as a badge.
But being busy doesn’t tell me whether you were doing the right things. It just tells me you were doing a lot of things.
Psalm 90:12 says, “Teach us to number our days, that we may gain a heart of wisdom.” Why number our days? Because they’re limited. We understand this with money. If you have $1,000, you can’t spend the same $1,000 on five different things.
Time works the same way.
You have twenty-four hours today. That’s it. You cannot spend the same hour twice.
So when you say yes to something, you’re spending part of your life on it.
That makes intentionality a stewardship issue.
Fear stops us too. Growth requires being bad at something for a while, and we don’t like that, particularly after we’ve become successful. A twenty-two-year-old expects not to know everything. A fifty-two-year-old executive can become embarrassed by not knowing.
So he stops asking.
That’s dangerous.
The moment you become too important to look foolish, you’ve probably become too important to grow.
And then there is pride. Pride says, “I already know.” Intentionality asks, “What am I missing?”
C. S. Lewis wrote powerfully about pride because pride distorts our ability to see ourselves accurately. That creates an obvious problem: you cannot intentionally work on a weakness you insist you do not have.
Sometimes growth begins with three extremely difficult words: I need help.
Or perhaps three even harder ones: I was wrong.
If you can say both of those sincerely, you’ve opened two enormous doors to growth.
Don’t Just Tell Me I’m Wrong—Show Me a Better Way
Nobody enjoys being told he is wrong. I don’t. You probably don’t either.
So let’s frame growth differently.
Don’t just tell me I’m wrong. Show me a better way.
That changes the posture.
Instead of defending the old way merely because it is ours, we can look together at reality and ask a much more useful question: Is there a better way to do this?
That is a growth question.
Proverbs 12:1 is wonderfully direct: “Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge, but he who hates correction is stupid.”
The Bible said it. I didn’t.
Intentional people develop enough humility to ask, “What am I missing? What can I learn? What needs to change? Is there a better way?”
That’s how reality becomes our friend instead of our enemy.
Experience Isn’t Enough Either
We need to stop saying experience is the best teacher.
It isn’t.
Experience is a teacher.
But experience teaches only students who are willing to learn from it.
Two people can go through exactly the same failure. One becomes wiser. The other becomes bitter.
Same experience.
Different response.
Why?
Reflection.
An intentional leader doesn’t merely go through experiences. He goes back and examines them. What happened? Why did it happen? What did I do well? What did I do poorly? What was I assuming? What did I miss? What did this expose in me? What is God teaching me? What should I do differently next time?
Luke tells us that Mary “treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart” (Luke 2:19).
She pondered.
Experience gives you raw material. Reflection helps turn it into wisdom.
You May Need Help—and That Is Intentionality Too
There is no virtue in failing alone.
This was one of the central ideas behind Positive Accountability. If you aren’t yet able to start or finish consistently by yourself, get somebody to help you while you learn.
That’s not the opposite of intentionality.
That is intentionality.
If I know I am likely to quit exercising after three weeks, intentionally arranging for someone to meet me at the gym may be wise. If I know I continually overspend, asking someone to review my progress may be wise. If I know I procrastinate on an important project, establishing a deadline with somebody who will ask me about it may be wise.
Ecclesiastes 4:9–10 says, “Two are better than one because they have a good return for their labor. For if one falls down, his companion can lift him up.” Proverbs 27:17 adds, “As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.”
Sometimes intentionality means intentionally refusing to depend entirely upon yourself.
Get help before you’re in trouble.
Get it when you start.
The ultimate goal is to become increasingly capable of starting, continuing, and finishing what you ought to do. But until you have developed that ability, borrow some structure. Borrow some accountability. Borrow some encouragement.
Just don’t borrow somebody to do the work.
You still have to do Tuesday.
Now Stewardship Starts Sneaking In
There is another reason intentionality matters, and I think it is bigger than personal development.
Your life is not entirely yours.
Your time is not entirely yours.
Your abilities are not entirely yours.
Your opportunities are not entirely yours.
Your influence is not entirely yours.
They have been entrusted to you.
That changes the question.
Instead of asking only, “What do I want to accomplish?”, we begin asking, “What has been entrusted to me, and what am I doing with it?”
That’s a different question.
That’s Leadership Stewardship.
We’re not going to unpack all of it here, but I want you to see the connection. Jesus repeatedly told stories about stewards who were given something and later asked to account for what they did with it.
Not everyone received the same amount.
The question was what each person did with what he received.
That’s where intentionality becomes more than a success principle.
It’s a faithfulness principle.
You may not control outcomes. You cannot make your children love Christ. You cannot guarantee that your organization succeeds. You cannot make another person grow. You cannot control the economy. You cannot guarantee tomorrow.
But you can steward today.
You can prepare. You can learn. You can love. You can teach. You can develop. You can pray. You can listen. You can apologize. You can act faithfully with what God has put in your hands.
Christian intentionality is not, “I control my future.”
It is, “I will faithfully steward today while trusting God with tomorrow.”
James says, “If the Lord is willing, we will live and do this or that” (James 4:15). We plan. God directs. We prepare. God determines outcomes. We work. God gives growth.
There are no maverick molecules.
And somehow God’s sovereignty doesn’t make our intentionality less important.
It gives it context.
THE INTENTIONALITY SYSTEM
So let’s not finish an article about intentionality by saying, “I hope you’ll become more intentional.”
That would be wonderfully ironic.
Let’s build something you can actually use.
1. Know Why It Matters
Start with why. Why does this matter? What happens if you do it? What happens if you don’t? Who will be affected? What has God entrusted to you in this area?
Don’t settle for a vague answer. If the reason isn’t important enough to survive inconvenience, you probably won’t stay with the action when the emotion disappears.
2. Define Where You’re Going
Name the target. “I want to be better with money” isn’t much of a target. “I want a better marriage” is admirable but vague. What would better actually look like?
If you cannot describe where you’re going, you cannot intentionally move toward it.
Don’t blindfold the archer and then blame him for missing.
3. Identify the Gap
Tell yourself the truth about where you are. What is the distance between what you say matters and what you’re actually doing?
Don’t condemn yourself. Diagnose reality.
Maybe you value your marriage but continually give it leftover time. Maybe you value growth but haven’t read a serious book in two years. Maybe you say your health matters but your calendar says otherwise.
Reality is your friend because you cannot intentionally change a reality you refuse to see.
4. Choose the Action
What specific behavior will begin closing the gap?
Not someday. Not “try harder.”
What are you actually going to do?
Call someone? Schedule something? Save a specific amount? Read ten pages? Exercise three mornings? Have the conversation? Write for thirty minutes?
Intentionality becomes real when the desired outcome becomes an action.
5. Put It Somewhere Real
Move the action out of your head. Put it on the calendar. Put it in the budget. Write it down. Set the reminder. Make the appointment. Prepare what you need. Tell the appropriate person.
But remember: the structure is not the accomplishment.
The calendar isn’t intentionality.
It simply tells intentionality where to show up.
6. Do What You Said You Would Do
This is the big one.
When the time comes, do it.
Not because you feel like it. Not because the emotional energy is still there. Do it because you already decided it mattered.
Follow the budget. Keep the appointment. Make the call. Do the workout. Read the pages. Write the paragraph. Have the conversation.
Do Tuesday.
This is where intention crosses over into intentionality.
7. Get Accountability Before You Need It
If you know you struggle to start, continue, or finish, intentionally get help.
Find someone trustworthy who understands what you are trying to accomplish and give that person permission to ask you about it.
Don’t wait until you have failed for six months and then look for rescue.
Accountability isn’t punishment for a lack of intentionality.
Properly used, accountability is one of the tools of intentionality.
8. Review, Learn, and Adjust
Intentionality isn’t stubbornly repeating something that doesn’t work. Periodically ask what happened, whether you did what you said you would do, what helped, what got in the way, and what needs to change.
Don’t tell yourself you’re a failure because the first method didn’t work.
Find a better way.
Wisdom adjusts without abandoning what matters.
9. Stay on Target
This is where transformation happens.
Keep going.
When you miss Tuesday, don’t turn it into permission to miss Wednesday. When motivation drops, continue. When life changes, adjust. When you need help, get it. When you succeed, celebrate the small win and then keep moving.
You do not have to finish now.
But you do have to start now.
And after you start, you have to keep going.
That’s the difference between a good intention and an intentional life.
One Last Thing
You just built a system.
You decided what mattered. You defined where you were going. You faced the gap between intention and reality. You chose an action. You gave the action a place. You did it. You created accountability where necessary. You reviewed the results. You adjusted. And you continued.
That’s a system.
We’ll talk much more about systems because systems are essential to growth. Eventually, you should learn to build your own systems around the things that matter most in your life.
But don’t fall into the trap of believing the system itself will save you.
A beautiful budget you don’t follow is useless. A brilliant schedule you don’t keep is useless. A detailed growth plan you don’t execute is useless. A sophisticated system you don’t use is just a more organized form of good intentions.
The key is to be intentional about the action.
That’s where growth begins.
Not merely with what you know, what you intend, what you hope, or even what you planned.
It begins with what you do.
And then what you do again.
And again.
Until applied knowledge repeated consistently becomes transformation.
Nothing important happens by accident.
So decide what matters.
Then live like it matters.
Five Coaching Questions
- Where is the greatest gap in your life right now between something you genuinely intend to do and something you are actually doing consistently? Don’t choose what sounds most impressive. Look for the place where your stated values and your repeated behavior disagree most clearly.
- What important area of your life are you currently mistaking planning for intentionality? Is there a budget you aren’t following, a calendar you aren’t keeping, a goal you aren’t pursuing, a relationship you intend to invest in, or a spiritual discipline you keep meaning to begin?
- What usually causes you to stop after you start? Think beyond “lack of discipline.” Does emotion fade? Do you become distracted? Do you attempt too much? Do you fail once and quit? Do you need accountability? Understanding why you stop helps you intentionally prepare for it.
- What is one specific action you can put somewhere real today? Put it on the calendar, put it in the budget, make the appointment, write it down, tell someone, or otherwise move it from intention into a specific commitment.
- Who could help you become an intentional self-starter and self-finisher? If accountability would increase the likelihood that you will continue, whom could you intentionally invite into the process before you need rescuing?